Adjust oven rack to middle position and preheat to 425°F.
Prick sweet potatoes with a fork, microwave until very soft, about 10-15 mins, flipping every 5 mins.
Slice potatoes to release steam; scoop out flesh and mash until smooth.
Discard skins.
Whisk together milk, melted butter, and eggs in a large bowl.
In another bowl, combine cornmeal, flour, brown sugar, baking powder, baking soda, and salt.
Stir sweet potato mixture into cornmeal mixture until well combined.
Heat 1 tbsp butter in a 10-inch oven-safe skillet over medium-high heat until bubbling, about 3 mins.
Swirl to coat skillet.
Pour batter into hot skillet, smooth top.
Bake until golden brown and toothpick inserted comes out clean, 25-30 mins.
Cool in skillet on wire rack for 1 hour.
Loosen edges with spatula, slide onto cutting board.
Cut into wedges and serve.